Медицинские науки

MODERN APPROACHES IN THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH GIANT INCISIONAL VENTRAL HERNIAS [СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ В ЛЕЧЕНИИ ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ГИГАНТСКИМИ ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННЫМИ ВЕНТРАЛЬНЫМИ ГРЫЖАМИ]

Yuldashov P.А. 

Yuldashov Parda Arzikulovich – Researcher,

DEPARTMENT OF SURGICAL DISEASES № 1,

SAMARKAND STATE MEDICAL INSTITUTE,

SAMARKAND, REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

Abstract: the article provides a review of the literature on the treatment of patients with giant incisional ventral hernias. The existing variety of possible variants of hernioplasty, which often complicates the correct choice in the treatment of postoperative ventral hernias, is considered, and postoperative complications and causes of unsatisfactory results are described. The authors came to the conclusion that despite the active introduction of new mesh endoprostheses and the development of new methods of surgical treatment, the problem of relapse prevention, in the treatment of patients with large incisional ventral hernias, remains highly relevant. A comprehensive assessment of the immediate and long-term results of treatment, determination of the level of quality of life will make it possible to form the best tactics, choose an adequate method of surgical treatment, and develop an effective algorithm for preoperative preparation and postoperative management of patients.

Keywords: incisional ventral hernia, classification, hernioplasty, endoprostheses, complications.

Юлдашoв П.А. 

Юлдашoв Парда Арзикулович – соискатель,

кафедра хирургических болезней № 1,

Самаркандский государственный медицинский институт,

г. Самарканд, Республика Узбекистан

Аннотация. в статье представлен обзор литературы по лечению пациентов с гигантскими послеоперационными вентральными грыжами. Рассмотрено существующее многообразие возможных вариантов герниопластики, что часто затрудняет правильный выбор при лечении послеоперационных вентральных грыж, а также описаны послеоперационные осложнения, причины неудовлетворительных результатов. Авторы пришли к выводу, что несмотря на активное внедрение новых сетчатых эндопротезов и разработку новых способов оперативного лечения, проблема профилактики рецидива, при лечении пациентов с большими послеоперационными вентральными грыжами, остается весьма актуальной. Комплексная оценка ближайших и отдаленных результатов лечения, определение уровня качества жизни позволят сформировать наилучшую тактику, выбрать адекватный метод оперативного лечения, разработать эффективный алгоритм предоперационной подготовки и послеоперационного ведения пациентов.

Ключевые слова: послеоперационные вентральные грыжи, классификация, герниопластика, эндопротезы, осложнения.

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Ссылка для цитирования. Юлдашoв П.А. СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ В ЛЕЧЕНИИ ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ГИГАНТСКИМИ ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННЫМИ ВЕНТРАЛЬНЫМИ ГРЫЖАМИ [MODERN APPROACHES IN THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH GIANT INCISIONAL VENTRAL HERNIAS]// XXVII INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC REVIEW OF THE PROBLEMS OF NATURAL SCIENCES AND MEDICINE. Свободное цитирование при указании авторства: https://scientific-conference.com/grafik.html (Boston. USA. February, 2022). с. {см. сборник}

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